M Butterfly :: Madama Butterlfy

I think vocal musics "rules" may possibly be accurate in his/her mind. After all, Song has deceived a somewhat intelligent individual for over twenty years. I saying , Song " manage One is " Men always believe what they destiny to hear." ( 82 ) I dont think that is entirely accurate,but Song has proven it to be throughout the play in dealing with Gallimard. So basically in that bailiwick Songs "rule" applies. Gillimard wanted to believe his "love" was indeed a young , Oriental woman. He refused to acknowlege otherwise because that was his " fantasy". However, I must disagree when "Rule One" also states, Song " So a girl can tell the most obnoxious lies and the guys will believe them every time--" (82 ) Again, as furthest as Songs relationship with Gillimard is concerned, it is again truthful. However, I think that would be an extreme exaggeration in speaking of "men" in general, even in wrong of "men" i n this play. I dont think Song could have fooled Marc for very long. I think perhaps we see some of Hwangs own experiences in his spiritedness poking through into the play. As Song explains , Rule Two " The West thinks of itself as masculine--big guns,big industry, big money--so the atomic number 99 is female--weak, delicate, poor...but good at art, and full of inscrutable wisdom--the feminine mystique." ( 83 ) Its possible Song interprets the West as such, at this point. If this is so, however, why does he/she also state, Song "The Chinese men--they keep us down." ? ( 43 ) It seems, at the tender age that Song is, everyone is keeping him/her "down". The men from the West, as well as men from the East. And yet Song seems to think as well, the East is somewhat powerful, deep inside.

Romantic Poets and Their Response to Nature Essay -- Romantic Poets Po

Romantic Poets and Their Response to NatureConsider how the romantic poets have responded to the subject of nature with finishing references to at least three poems studied.Consider how the romantic poets have responded to the subject ofnature with close references to at least three poems studied, commentin lucubrate on1. Imagery (e.g. simile, metaphor, personification.)2. Subject matter/theme3. Characteristics of the romantic movementRomanticism was a poetic movement of the 19th century, during TheFrench Revolution. The poetry reflected on feelings of foolingevents. It was written in a simplistic language so that e genuinelyone couldunderstand and appreciate poetry because earlier poetry was writtenformally with a complex language, which only the well educated couldunderstand fully. Romantic poems had strong characteristics, whichstand out, these are pantheism, the importance of childhood andmemories, a simplistic style, an informal and e genuinelyday language,emotional and polit ical. From studying Keats, Coleridge and WordsworthNature has been the most influential characteristic, and has inspiredthem to write personal poems reflecting on God, permanence, education,childhood and memory.The poem To Autumn written by Keats (1795-1821) is a usualromantic poem and in the first sentenceSeason of mist and mellow fruitfulness, we already have a sense ofcalmness because the haggling mist and mellow are very soft andgentle sounding words. Keats has used m and s words like thesebecause he wants to get across the calmness of autumn and how relaxedit is, he does this by using words which are almost impossible to besaid in a harsh and vicious way.Keats strongly worships na... ... to visualise asupreme, perfect scene of hardly what Westminster looks like in themorning. All bright and glittering in the smokeless air. Never didsun more beautiful steep In his first splendor, is building up afeeling of warmth because it is a very colourful passage. The wordsteep increase s the readers sense of touch. To add nature into thepoem Wordsworth has commented on open unto the fields, and the sky,this has set a very peaceful tone to the poem and has demonstratedthat nature can live together in harmony with man. This image reallytakes hold of Wordsworth and in a state of passion because of theperfection he cries out to God Dear God. This has added vigour tothe poem and to get back to the peacefulness and silent perfection hehas added or so how still London is in the morning, which means hisalmighty heart is lying still.

Benjamin Franklin :: Biography Biographies

benjamin franklinBen Franklin was one of the most amazing men history has recorded. passim his lifetime he continued to increase his already genius-level intelligence. He had a high quality of life, was a popular political figure, and he strongly believed in his thoughts, beliefs, and ideas. While he wasnt perfect, that was what he struggled to attain. Bens achievements atomic number 18 very numerous. Apart from being a genius after only 2 geezerhood of schooling, his other achievements show that he was an overachiever. Some of Bens achievements are literature-based. For example, he printed the first novel published in America. He also started the first go library in America. Also, year after year, he wrote and published Poor Richards Almanac. Those werent his only achievements though. He nonionic the first hospital, started mail delivery, organized the first fire company, that is, firefighters and was a city representative, too All this is just more proof of him being an overachiever. Because of Franklins many inventions and experiments, our lives today are better. Ben made the first copperplate printing press in America, a chair with a built in table for writing, and a chair that move into a step ladder for his library. He also invented the odometer, a heating unit c entirelyed the Pennsylvania Stove, the lightning rod, bifocals, an electricity generator, and the armonica. By experimenting, he proved that biased materials absorb more than light materials, proved lightning was electricity, and did many more experiments with static and regular electricity. He also introduced artificial fertilizer and discovered lead poisoning. We all should be grateful for how he has improved our lifestyle today.Bens childhood started out like anyone elses, but when he became around age 10, he started to last different. He was born in Boston, Massachusetts in 1706. The 15th of 17 children, school was not cheap, so he only got to go for 2 years. He sta rted out making soap and candles, but after expressing that he didnt like that, he would like to write, he became apprenticed to his brother, James, who was a printer. James wouldnt publish Bens work, so he submitted it under the name Mrs. Silence Dogood. When James found out, Ben ran away to Philadelphia, Where he would marry and live the majority of the bear of his life.

European Imperialism :: essays research papers

By the 1900s, Europe was already underway with its imperialistic conquests abroad. Colonies were forcefully taken and undeveloped nations were carved apart by so-called "racial crusaders", who were on a mission to civilize the barbaric. Along with expansion, however, came abuses from the invading powers. These flaws in European dominance can easily be noted, in particular when examining Africa and Asia the consequences, in some cases, being death by the thousands. Therefore, due to these and other severe actions during their domination of the world, Europeans should be condemned for their abuses of power. The first nation which will be discussed is China, from the absolute of Asia. The British had their eyes on China, ever since the restricted population of merchants in Gwangzhou traded with the local monopoly of businesses. England had two major reasons for their interest first, Chinese silver was desired by the empire because of its high value. Second, Britain had a surp lus of Opium, a drug grown in India, and it needed vast numbers of muckle to purchase it. China traded peacefully although reluctantly with Britain, until the government noticed the negative effects of the drug on its peck. The opium trade was then outlawed promptly by the Chinese government. The substance, however, was still disastrous into the country. The Chinese government confronted the British regarding the smuggling and this sparked the Opium War (1899-1902). Britain pummeled the inferior naval force and won the altercation. Now, Britain was not only free to corrupt the Chinese people with their opium, but they added a colony to their empire the large, rich port city of Hong Kong. This abuse of the people for their own personal gain is a clear materialization of one of the many flaws in European dominance. The second nation which will be discussed is Sudan, from the continent of Africa. Sudan was not a military, economic, or political threat to Britain. It was blocking, h owever, British domination of Africa and preventing the gain of more political power for the empire. Therefore, it had to be conquered. The Sudanese population was largely Muslim and resisted English rule. It wanted to be governed by people of the ethnic majority and would fight to the death to "rid the world of evil"(Ahmad*). At first, the rebels were successful. Later, the British incorporated into the war a weapon of mass end the machine gun.

Outlines of the Theory of Choice :: Psychology Philosophy Essays

Outlines of the Theory of ChoiceThere are two distinctions of predilection or of intention of a progeny toward any phenomenon to or from it, attraction or repulsion, acceptance or rejection. The +/- acceptability or pleasantness/unpleasantness of a phenomenon to a subject is the term indicating his or her +/- preference to the perceived phenomenon. There are six components of the stream of human consciousness contact senses (smell, taste, tactile senses), distant senses (auditory, visual) and emotions. that four of them (the three contact senses and emotions) possess their own acceptability or pleasantness. Pleasantness of Condition of a Subject (PCS) is a sum or an underlying of acceptabilities of these four components. Happiness is the upper limit of the maximization of PCS a subject is constantly striving to maximize PCS or to reach for happiness. An attitude of a subject to a phenomenon in the center of his or her attention is determined by the synchronous PCS. Belief/disbeli ef is a verbalized positive/negative attitude. entrust of a phenomenon x is a change of PCS (PCSx) created by the act of perceiving/imagining the phenomenon the strength of desire is the magnitude of this change. Desire of a phenomenon characterizes power of the PCS maximization possessed by this phenomenon. Need is a periodic desire the desire correspondent to need is a concrete form of existence of this need. Choice is determined by comparative degree strength of the desirabilities of the competing elements of choice it includes choice of the phenomena to perceive or attend. The attention of a subject toward a perceived phenomenon x is proportional to the strength of its desirability ATTx=kPCSx the dispersion of attention is a function of the desirabilities of phenomena perceived at that time. Will is an ability of the subject to influence the balance of desirabilities of elements of the subjects choice in the predetermined way. The nature of the wills motility is a self-induce ment of suitable emotions through activation of memories by the concentration of the subjects attention to them.I.The Universal Intentional or Orientational Quality of AcceptibilityProcess of choice is vitally serious for animals including humans because they are open, active, and limited systems. The term orientation is used in this work in two meanings corresponding to two main aspects of choiceXan assessment of the elements of choice one by one, and their comparison resulting in the choice being made. An appraisal of a singled out element of choice is also an act of orientation of a subject to it that can be positive or negative, toward or away from it.

Outlines of the Theory of Choice :: Psychology Philosophy Essays

Outlines of the Theory of ChoiceThere are two distinctions of druthers or of intention of a unfastened toward any phenomenon to or from it, attraction or repulsion, acceptance or rejection. The +/- acceptability or pleasantness/unpleasantness of a phenomenon to a subject is the endpoint indicating his or her +/- orientation to the savvyd phenomenon. There are six components of the stream of human consciousness contact senses (smell, taste, tactile senses), distant senses (auditory, visual) and emotions. Only four of them (the three contact senses and emotions) occupy their own acceptability or pleasantness. Pleasantness of Condition of a Subject (PCS) is a sum or an integral of acceptabilities of these four components. Happiness is the upper square up of the maximization of PCS a subject is constantly striving to maximize PCS or to reach for happiness. An attitude of a subject to a phenomenon in the center of his or her attention is determined by the synchronous PCS. Belief/dis belief is a verbalized positive/negative attitude. Desire of a phenomenon x is a variegate of PCS (PCSx) created by the act of perceiving/imagining the phenomenon the strength of impulse is the magnitude of this change. Desire of a phenomenon characterizes power of the PCS maximization possessed by this phenomenon. Need is a periodic desire the desire correspondent to need is a concrete form of existence of this need. Choice is determined by comparative strength of the desirabilities of the competing elements of choice it includes choice of the phenomena to perceive or attend. The attention of a subject toward a perceived phenomenon x is proportional to the strength of its desirability ATTx=kPCSx the distribution of attention is a function of the desirabilities of phenomena perceived at that time. Will is an ability of the subject to influence the balance of desirabilities of elements of the subjects choice in the predetermined way. The nature of the wills effort is a self-inducem ent of suitable emotions through activating of memories by the concentration of the subjects attention to them.I.The Universal Intentional or Orientational Quality of AcceptibilityProcess of choice is vitally important for animals including humans because they are open, active, and limited systems. The term orientation is used in this work in two meanings corresponding to two main aspects of choiceXan appraisal of the elements of choice one by one, and their comparing resulting in the choice being made. An appraisal of a singled out element of choice is also an act of orientation of a subject to it that can be positive or negative, toward or away from it.

The Reluctant Fundamentalist

How does Hamid employ symbolism throughout the novel? Is his expend of symbolism effective? What is lost and gained through the use of symbolism? The loth(p) Fundamentalist is a novel in which an the Statesn immigrant Changez is living a dream with a great job, money, and the regal true heath by his side. However subsequently the 9/11 attacks Changezs perception on America shifted, he was forced to question where his allegence lies and this developed into contempt for America.If you read The Reluctant Fundamentalist by Mohsin Hamid, and fail to dig below to the surface of the text then the novel will hold an entirely different meaning to you. Hamid utilise heavy sybolism to convey meanings and themes that are better not said outright, and oerall altered the impression the novel leaft. While reading The Reluctant Fundamentalist it became apperant that Changezs love interest erica symbolized America. Besides the obvious that true heath is the last five letters of America, there wer e multiple parallels in the story Hamid built for Erica and the way he portrayed America.When Changez first met Erica he says, She had a presence a naturalist would likely have compared her to a lioness strong, sleek, and invariably surround by her pride(22). Changez also comments of the pride America signals with, stickers of flags adorned windshields and windows large flags fluttered from buildings. They all seemed to proclaim We are Americathe mightiest civilization the world has ever known. (79). alike to America after 9/11, Erica seemed to be, utterly detached, lost in a world of her own she was struggling against a current that pulled her within herself(86).Similarly after 9/11 Changez felt that America, retreated into myths of your own difference, assumptions of your own superiority(168). The grief that Erica felt over the loss of Chris was representative of the grief America felt after 9/11 and how that prevented both Erica and America from moving on and accepting Changez. When Changez goes to see Erica at her clinic he is told by a nurse that, It did not matter that the person Erica was in love with was deceased for Erica he was alive enough, and that was the problem. (133) America, too, was increasingly giving itself over to a dangerous nostalgia, he claimed that he, had always thought of America as a nation that looked forward for the first time I was stuck by its finale to look back. (115) The grief that Erica felt over the loss of Chris was representative of the grief America felt after 9/11 and how that prevented both Erica and America from moving on and accepting Changez. When Changez goes to see Erica at her clinic he is told by a nurse that, It did not matter that the person Erica was in love with was deceased for Erica he was alive enough, and that was the problem. (133) If Erica represents America and their inability to move on from their grief, then Chris is a symbol for 9/11. When Changez goes to visit Erica in the clinic,the nurse he m eets when he first enters tells him that, It did not matter that the person Erica was in love with was This was included to show Cahngezs changing relationship with America and an alternative way to show how America is broken and how because of Americas tendency to look back, and hold on to the past prevented America fro building relationships with outher countriesIf you did not connect that Erica was America you might hink that this was about a Pakistany that came to American and wound up hating and criticisming it until he left. In reality it was about a man, or boy rather, that had big dreams of his life in America, ones that seemed to be coming true. But just as Erica could not let go of the past, America couldnt let go of the hatred and fear they held for those who seemed un-American.

Analyzing Strengths and Weaknesses of Amazon

Strengths Amazon has proven to be a successful and profitable organization in terms of growth, with a period net income in 2008 of 663 trillion dollars. The company uses Customer Relationship Management (CRM) and Information Technology to record client buying habits, investing a lot of time and money researching guest trends. Doing this they are able to locate and prepare for sales estimated from previous years.A high percentage of their customers buy during the holiday season knowing this enables Amazon to endure different promotions and selling strategies tailored to meet the customers demand and needs. Amazon has a huge global brand and is listed as 130 on the Fortune viosterol list. Amazon was one of the first companies in e-commerce which has allowed them to hold a huge percentage of the market share. Amazon recently bought JOYO, Chins largest online retailer, creating an even big market share in China, solely still left with room to grow.Amazons Inventory turnover rate is phenomenal, even in the current economy. They have been able to maintain a 34 day inventory to turn over, which equals out to over 10 times a year. This is beneficial, because it allows Amazon to make up to seasonal products and different product trends, without large amounts of excess inventory. Adding to that Amazons total debt has been decreasing year over to a low of $. 67 in 2008. This means that for every $1 Amazon has $. 7 in debt. This has been declining signaling company growth. Weaknesses Amazon has continually added new products and services to customers and is known for their great customer service and quality products. Something for them to consider is, when adding new products or categories of products, they could damage its brand. In order to be competitive with other companies Amazon has to broaden the range of products, but cannot become a swap meet either.

Effects on Conflict in Northern Ireland Essay

Social segregation is one of the effects of the conflict on the large number of Yankee Ireland. The Protestants and the Catholics grew up in an atmosphere of tension and violence. They for each one received different education, each praising their own and condemning the deeds of the different. In addition, most of them live in separate residential areas. The Belfast ease w altogether is one of many walls built to separate Protestants and Catholics. The violence in the country also means that the Protestants and the Catholics believe that their own people were right and the other party was responsible for the conflict. Thus the young people of Northern Ireland could grow up without meeting anyone from the other community. This has led to the lack of understanding between the deuce religious groups. Thus it led to the growth of hatred and prejudices between them. With increased hostility, violence continued to lift.The economy of Northern Ireland was also affected by the conflict . precedent to the conflict, many overseas companies were invested in Northern Ireland. Tourists came to the country as it was peaceful and attractive. As a result of the conflict, both foreign investments and tourism declined. The foreign-owned factories closed sight when violence increased operating costs in Northern Ireland. The constant threat of bombings and high cost of security drove away large manufacturers in great numbers. People were afraid of their safety and did not want to come to Northern Ireland and investors were afraid to invest there too. This reduced the revenue (income) for Northern Ireland, leaders to declining economy.The conflict also affected Northern Ireland politically. Prior to the conflict, the Northern Ireland Civil Rights Association (NICRA) organized several demonstrations to end discrimination against the Catholics. The Civil Rights marches pressured the Northern Ireland government to pass anti-discrimination measures in Northern Ireland. As a res ult of the conflict, the government agreed to abolish the unequal voting system. After Bloody sunlight in 1972, an agreement was reached to introduce power-sharing between the Catholics and Protestants in 1998. However this agreement has not been fully implemented as different political parties refused to share power.Among all 3, the most serious effect is the social segregation. This is because it leads to many young people in Northern Ireland growing up with hatred and prejudice towards the other community. With the rise of prejudice, there would be no end to the conflict in Northern Ireland. If prejudice can be overcome, there would be better understanding among people of Protestants and Catholics especially the youth. This would reduce violence, leading to greater reconciliation and greater success at both political reforms and the return of investments and tourists.Nur Liyana

Does Divorce of Parents Harm Children?

Divorce has become prevalent, but what atomic number 18 its effects on children? Many researchers began studying this question in the 1970s, and they have learned a great deal about children and divorce. One thing researchers have learned is that we must distinguish between childrens initial or short-term reactions to marital breakout and their long-term (more than two years) adjustment. Childrens long-term reactions vary greatly, depending on how the parents respond to the child during and after the breakup.In particular, the most important factors that shape long-term adjustment are (1) the amount of parental conflict children are exposed to and (2) the quality of parenting or childrearing competence they receive. In addition to these two factors, childrens reactions are affected by amicable or environmental factors such as livelihood in a neighborhood with high crime and violence. Economic factors are an important aspect of divorce, as most single-parent mothers have more econ omic stress and can provide fewer resources and opportunities for their children following divorce.Economic stress leads to increasing family mobility and an unwanted decrease in kinship networks and family support systems. This becomes especially problematic when it deprives families of grandparents and other kin who can help parents cope in the aftermath of divorce. Yes Judith S. Wallerstein, from Growing up in the divorce family Clinical Social Work Journal (Winter 2005) Clinical psychologist Judith Wallerstein argues not only that children are harmed when their parents divorce but also that these negative side effects quell into their adult lives.Wallerstein claims that adolescents of divorce families often become involved with drugs, alcohol, and familiar activity earlier than adolescents of intact families. And once they are adults, she claims that these children suffer from acute anxiety when attempting to make do and form permanent relationships. Parent- Child relationsh ips not only change at the breakup but continue to change during the years to follow. When this bond is broken by divorce, a wide range of passions spills over into all domains of the family.These emotions, as noted, have the power to derail parent-child relationships that were in place during the intact family. One immediate bit of these chronic uncertainties in the post-divorce family is the eruption of persistent anxiety in the child, setting into motion a hyper vigilant tracking of each parent. They grow up insecure. They business organisation about another loss or sudden change in their family or household. They worry for many years about their parents well being.The central decision of our study is that, adulthood, the experience of having been through parental divorce as a child impacts detrimentally on the capacity to love and be loved at bottom lasting, committed relationship. At young adulthood when love, sexual intimacy and trueness and marriage take center stage, chi ldren of divorce haunted by the ghosts of their parents divorce and frighten that the same fate awaits them. In addition to overcoming their fear of failure, they have a great deal to learn about the give and take of intimate living with another person, about how to deal with differences and how to resolve conflicts.Children recover, typically within a 2 year period, and then resume their normal developmental progress, if three conditions moderate 1) the parents are able to settle their differences without fighting 2) the financial arrangements are fair and 3) the child has continued contact with both parents over the years that follow. Our findings are that where parents got along both maintained caring relationships with their children of the first marriage, undiminished by their post-divorce relationships, and where both parents were doing movementably well in their personal lives, the childhood and adolescence of the children were better protected.Personal rating Are people just too selfish to make commitments or care about others anymore? Have people become too indolent or unwilling to work on the problems that exist in every relationship? I confide people still are capable of qualification mistakes. Its not that divorce is such a bad thing its more that people are making the mistake of rushing into marriage for whatever reason and finally coming to grips with reality. Divorce is not questi geniusd, in my opinion, when one of the spouses is abusive an adulterer, or other legally or morally wrong issues. I believe that divorce can harm children.However, I also believe that God can heal those wounds and He can teach them how to live healthy lives. In my opinion, divorce leaves a mark. Like the books says impacts detrimentally on the capacity to love and be loved within lasting, committed relationship. At young adulthood when love, sexual intimacy and commitment and marriage take center stage, children of divorce haunted by the ghosts of their parent s divorce and terrified that the same fate awaits them. I do approve with what the book says. I also come from a broken family and its been hard to come to the place where I know and believe in commitment of marriage and love.In my case, my adoptive family had to do a lot with my healing process and the role model they were to me. A loss of family identity often makes one feel inadequate, inferior or incomplete. And thats how I felt at the beginning but the truth of the matter is none of us are, whether we come from a broken home or not. Bibliography Slife, Brent. Taking Sides- Clashing views on Psychological Issues. FIFTEENTH ed. Boston McGraw Hill Companies, 2006. Newton, Lee. Divorce is like a Death in the Family. About. com. 1 Mar. 2009